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Name: Common Name: Slippery Elm  Scientific Name: Ulmus rubra  Description: Slippery Elm is a deciduous tree, growing up to 20 meters tall. It has dark brown, rough bark, broad leaves with a rough texture, and small clustered flowers. The inner bark is the most commonly used part in herbal remedies. Origin and Distribution: Native to eastern North America, Slippery Elm is commonly found in the central and eastern United States and parts of Canada. Cultivation and Care: This tree prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial to full sun exposure. It's relatively easy to grow but can be susceptible to Dutch…

Name: Common Name: Siberian Ginseng  Scientific Name: Eleutherococcus senticosus  Description: Siberian Ginseng is a deciduous shrub that grows up to 2 meters tall. It has thorny stems, palmate leaves, and clusters of black berries. The root is the most used part of the plant. Origin and Distribution: Native to southeastern Russia, northern China, Korea, and Japan, Siberian Ginseng is now cultivated worldwide, especially in colder regions. Cultivation and Care: It thrives in well-drained soil, partial shade to full sun, and requires moderate watering. Siberian Ginseng is resilient to cold climates but needs at least 5 years of growth before harvesting.…

Name: Common Name: Rosemary  Scientific Name: Rosmarinus officinalis Description: Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen herb with needle-like leaves. It can grow up to 1-2 meters tall, featuring pale blue to white flowers. Its leaves are dark green on the top and lighter underneath. Origin and Distribution: Native to the Mediterranean region, rosemary is now widely cultivated globally, particularly in temperate climates. Cultivation and Care: Rosemary prefers well-drained, sandy soil, and full sunlight. It's drought-resistant but requires regular watering during dry periods. Pruning helps maintain its bushy growth. Harvesting and Storage: Leaves can be harvested anytime. For drying, cut the stems…

Name: Common Names: Rhodiola, Golden Root, Arctic Root  Scientific Name: Rhodiola rosea Description: Rhodiola rosea is a perennial flowering plant, growing up to 35 cm tall. It's distinguished by its green, fleshy leaves and yellow to red flowers. The root, which is the most used part, has a rose-like aroma, hence the name. Origin and Distribution: Native to the cold regions of Europe and Asia, particularly the Arctic and mountains of Central Asia. It's also found in high-altitude areas of the Northern Hemisphere. Cultivation and Care: Rhodiola thrives in cold, rocky environments. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate poor…

Name: Common Name: Peppermint  Scientific Name: Mentha piperita  Description: Peppermint is a perennial herb known for its aromatic, dark green leaves and purple flowering tops. It grows up to 30-90 cm tall, spreading through its underground rhizomes. Origin and Distribution: Originally from Europe and the Middle East, peppermint is now cultivated worldwide, especially in regions with temperate climates. Cultivation and Care: Peppermint prefers moist, shaded locations and well-drained soil. It can be invasive, so container planting is recommended. Regular watering and partial sun exposure are ideal for optimal growth.  Harvesting and Storage: Leaves are best harvested just before the flowers…

Name: Common Name: Nettle, Stinging Nettle  Scientific Name: Urtica dioica  Description: Nettle is a perennial herb growing up to 1-2 meters. It is notable for its heart-shaped, serrated leaves and tiny, greenish or brownish flowers. The leaves and stems are covered with tiny, stinging hairs. Origin and Distribution: Originally native to Europe, Asia, and Northern Africa, nettle has been widely naturalized across the globe, particularly in temperate climates. Cultivation and Care: Nettle prefers rich soil with good moisture content and partial shade. It can be invasive, so controlled cultivation is recommended. Harvesting and Storage: The leaves are best harvested in…

Name: Common Name: Licorice  Scientific Name: Glycyrrhiza glabra  Description: Licorice is a perennial herb growing up to 1 meter in height. It features pinnate leaves, small purple to pale whitish-blue flowers, and elongated, flat, brownish pods. The root, which is the most utilized part, is woody and fibrous. Origin and Distribution: Originally from southern Europe and parts of Asia, licorice now grows in various regions worldwide, including the United States and Europe. Cultivation and Care: Licorice thrives in deep, fertile, well-drained soils, under full sun to partial shade. It requires consistent moisture but is relatively low-maintenance once established. Harvesting and…

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